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ADV NewsBMW Confirms G310GS Retirement, 450 Twin Range Expansion

BMW Confirms G310GS Retirement, 450 Twin Range Expansion

The Bavarian brand's global strategy ties the new 450 range to its TVS partnership.

Published on 12.16.2025

Since its debut in 2018, the BMW G310GS has served as the brand’s gateway into adventure motorcycling. Compact, approachable, and priced to entice new riders, it gave riders a taste of the GS experience at a fraction of the cost of its larger siblings. But after a year of speculation and rumors, BMW has now confirmed that the single-cylinder 310 family is being phased out, with the new twin-cylinder F450GS platform poised to take its place.

In a recent interview with Motorcycle News, BMW Motorrad CEO Markus Flasch stated plainly: “The 450 is the successor to the 310.” He explained that the new engine platform, already seen in the F450GS, will underpin a range of A2-license-friendly machines designed in Germany and built in partnership with India’s TVS Motor Company.

The move makes sense. The G310GS was a nimble and fun machine, but during our testing we found it buzzed heavily at highway speeds, felt more like a street bike off-road, and lacked the suspension and wheel setup to tackle rougher terrain with confidence. Despite its compact dimensions and nimble handling, it had clear limitations when the pavement ended.

BMW discontinues G 310 GS replaced with F 450 GS
BMW confirms discontinuation of the G 310 GS and plans for new 450 twin range in partnership with India’s TVS Motor Company.

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The F450GS promises to address those shortcomings. Its parallel-twin engine should deliver smoother highway cruising, more horsepower, and stronger torque earlier in the rpm range. BMW is also equipping the bike with modern rider aids—Ride Modes, Dynamic Traction Control, Engine Drag Torque Control, and Dynamic Brake Control—alongside the new Easy Ride Clutch (ERC), which gives the option of riding clutch free. On the GS Trophy variant, spoked wheels, a beefier fork, and fully adjustable suspension signal a clear intent to boost off-road capability as well.

BMW’s decision to fit a 19-inch front wheel rather than a 21-inch, like that found on the F900GS, may reflect a compromise: balancing off-road capability while ensuring platform compatibility with future 17-inch wheel variants such as the naked F450R and sport-oriented F450RR that CEO Markus Flasch hinted at during the interview. This approach mirrors the cost-conscious strategy of the outgoing 310 range, which shared frames and swingarms across multiple models. 

BMW discontinues G 310 GS replaced with F 450 GS
The F 450 GS marks the debut of BMW’s new 420cc parallel-twin engine, developed in collaboration with TVS. 

Still, some riders may miss the simplicity of the G310GS. It was lighter, shorter, and less complex, with fewer electronics and a compact size that suited smaller riders. The F450GS, while more versatile, adds six pounds and is two inches longer with a seat height that is 0.5 inches higher.  

Globally, though, the timing is right for BMW Motorrad. We’re seeing a surge in new midsized adventure bikes in the 400cc to 500cc range — both single and twin-cylinder machines. BMW’s expansion into this segment positions the F450GS against rivals like KTM’s 390 Adventure, Royal Enfield’s Himalayan 450, CFMoto’s Ibex 450, and Aprilia’s upcoming Tuareg 457.

The question is whether the F450GS will be a true step up in capability and versatility. On paper, it looks like BMW has finally given its entry-level GS the muscle and equipment to be more competitive in the lightweight ADV category. For now, all we can do is analyze the specs and make some educated guesses. Time will tell if it delivers the balance of affordability, capability, and reliability that riders are looking for.

F450GSG310GS
Rated output:48 hp at 8,750 rpm34 hp at 9,250 rpm
Max. torque:32 lb-ft at 6,750 rpm20 lb-ft at 7,500 rpm
Bore x stroke:72 mm x 51.6 mm80 mm x 62.1
Capacity:420 cc313 cc
Compression ratio:13.0 : 110.9:1
Emission control:Closed-loop 3-way catalytic converterClosed-loop 3-way catalytic converter
Mixture control:Electronic intake pipe injection / digital engine management system with throttle-by-wireElectronic fuel injection
Maximum speed:102 mph88 mph
Fuel type:Super unleaded (max. 10% ethanol, E10), 95 ROZ/RON, 90 AKI, Super unleaded (max. 25% ethanol, E20) E15-E25, 95 ROZ/RON, 90 AKIUnleaded regular
Alternator:Permanent magnet alternator with 334 W (nominal power)Three-phase alternator 308 W
Battery:12 V / 8 Ah12 V / 8 Ah
Clutch:Multiplate clutch in oil bath, slipper clutch, mechanically operatedMulti-disc oil bath (anti-hopping) with self-reinforcement
Gearbox:Constant-mesh 6-speed gearbox integrated in the transmission housingConstant mesh 6-speed gearbox integrated in crankcase
Frame:Steel tube frame with load-bearing engine, steel tube sub-frameTubular space frame
Front wheel location / suspension:Upside-down telescopic fork, diameter 43 mmUpside-down telescopic fork, diameter 41 mm
Rear wheel location / suspension:Aluminum twin-sided swingarm, compression and rebound damping adjustable shock absorber including progressive dampingCast aluminum dual swing arm, central spring strut, spring pre-load adjustable
Suspension travel, front / rear:7.1″ / 7.1″7.1″ / 7.1″
Wheelbase:57.7″55.9″
Castor:4.53″3.9″
Steering head angle:26.1°26.7°
Wheels:Aluminum cross spoke wheelsCast aluminum wheels
Rim, front:2.50 x 19″2.50 x 19″
Rim, rear:3.50 x 17″4.00 x 17″
Tire, front:100/90 R19100/90 R19
Tire, rear:130/80 R17150/70 R17
Brake, front:Single disc brake, floating brake discs, diameter 310 mm, 4-piston radial brake caliperSingle disc, diameter 300 mm, 4-piston fixed caliper, radially mounted
Brake, rear:Single disc brake, diameter 240 mm, 1-piston floating caliperSingle disc brake, diameter 240 mm, 1-piston floating caliper
ABS:BMW Motorrad ABS ProBMW Motorrad ABS Pro
Traction control:BMW Motorrad DTCNone
Seat height at unladen weight:33.3″32.8″ (OE low seat: 32.3”, OE high seat: 33.4”)
Inner leg curve at unladen weight:74.0″73.6” (OE low seat: 72.4”, OE high seat: 74.8”)
Usable tank volume:3.6 gal3.0 gal
Reserve:approx. 0.6 galapprox. 0.25 gal.
Length:85.0″ (over license plate holder)81.7”
Height:47.6″ (above windshield, at unladen weight)48.8”
Width:34.2″34.6”
Unladen weight, road ready, fully fueled:392 lbs386 lbs. 
Permitted total weight:782 lbs760 lbs.
Payload (with standard equipment):390 lbs374 lbs.
MSRP:TBD$5,895

Author: ADV Pulse Staff
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